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Do you believe that everyone who achieved extraordinary success in their field possessed an above-average IQ? We have prepared an overview of the estimated IQs of famous personalities across various disciplines and eras. Explore the list below—you might be surprised by some of the results.

Celebrity & Historical IQ Scores

Name Profession Nationality IQ Score
Leonardo da VinciScientist / ArtistItaly220
J.Wolfgang von GoetheWriterGermany210
Kim Ung YongMathematicianKorea210
Emanuel SwedenborgScientistSweden205
Francis GaltonScientistUK200
Hugo GrotiusPhilosopherNetherlands200
John Stuart MillEconomistFrance200
Blaise PascalMathematicianFrance195
Garry KasparovChess GrandmasterRussia190
Isaac NewtonScientistEngland190
Ludwig van BeethovenComposerGermany190
VoltaireWriterFrance190
Bobby FischerChess GrandmasterUSA187
Galileo GalileiPhysicistItaly185
René DescartesMathematicianFrance185
Benjamin NetanyahuPrime MinisterIsrael180
MichelangeloArtistItaly180
James WoodsActorUSA180
Charles DickensWriterUK180
Johannes KeplerPhysicistGermany175
PlatoPhilosopherGreece170
Andrew WilesMathematicianUK170
Johann StraussComposerAustria170
Richard WagnerComposerGermany170
Charles DarwinNaturalistUK165
Johann Sebastian BachComposerGermany165
Wolfgang Amadeus MozartComposerAustria165
James WattScientistUK165
Albert EinsteinPhysicistUSA160
Bill GatesFounder of MicrosoftUSA160
Stephen HawkingPhysicistUK160
Quentin TarantinoDirector / ActorUSA160
Benjamin FranklinWriter / ScientistUSA160
Nicolaus CopernicusAstronomerPoland160
Max PlanckScientistGermany160
Sharon StoneActressUSA154
Miguel de CervantesWriterSpain155
RembrandtArtistNetherlands155
Petr MachPoliticianCzech Republic150
Napoleon BonaparteEmperorFrance145
Hans Ch. AndersenWriterDenmark145
Richard NixonPresidentUSA143
Adolf HitlerDictatorGermany141
MadonnaSingerUSA140
ShakiraSingerColombia140
Hillary ClintonPoliticianUSA140
Neil ArmstrongAstronautUSA139
Bill ClintonPresidentUSA137
Arnold SchwarzeneggerActor / PoliticianAustria/USA135
Jodie FosterActressUSA132
Nicole KidmanActressUSA132
Brad PittActorUSA126
George W. BushPresidentUSA125
George WashingtonPresidentUSA118
John F. KennedyPresidentUSA117
Andy WarholArtistUSA86
Muhammad AliBoxerUSA72
"The true sign of intelligence is not knowledge but imagination." — Albert Einstein

Understanding the Scores

It is important to note that for historical figures who lived before the invention of modern standardized IQ tests (early 20th century), these scores are estimates based on biographical data, academic achievements, and linguistic complexity (Cox's Study of 1926). For modern celebrities, some scores are self-reported or based on Mensa membership.